Showing posts with label social. Show all posts
Showing posts with label social. Show all posts

 Hi guys welcome to socialazia we are going to discuss about pradhan mantri kaushal Vikas yojana (PMKV-Y) . So our topics are what is pmkvy and when was PMKV-Y launched.


1. what is pradhan mantri kaushal Vikas yojana. 
Skilled and knowledgeable people take more important part of social and economic development of any country. In India age of 54% of population below 25 year. Central government of India launched pradhan mantri kaushal Vikas yojana (PMKV-Y) for youth make skilled and knowledgeable for county development. It was implemented by the ministry of skill development and Entrepreneurship. Its launched for provide skills technical, financial services,digital literacy, entrepreneurs. 
It is short time training institute for unskilled and unemployed people of India. In training time varies job roles' ranging 150 to 300 per hour. After training many job offered for skilled students who have certification of (PMKV-Y). 

Qualification for getting admission in PMKV-Y. 

1. There was no age limit. 
2. Special reservations for sc, St, obc and 
3.  Anyone free to dropout school or college for getting skill and training of higher education. 
4. No one can again admission who always take training in pradhan mantri kaushal kendra. All data of candidates are recorded in computer. 

2. When was  pradhan mantri kaushal Vikas yojana launched. 
Pradhan mantri kaushal Vikas yojana was launched in 16 July 2015 (5 years ago) by the ministry of skill Development and Entrepreneurship  in Delhi. 
Some achievements of pradhan mantri kaushal Vikas
yojana.
From starting to 2017 43.5 lakh (appox) students have been trained and (27.76 lakh SST + 7. 76 lakh RPL) /undergoing training (5 lakh appox ). 

Pradhan mantri kaushal Vikas yojana run across 250 job roles related to 35 sector skill Council. 

3. How does pradhan mantri kaushal Vikas yojana work. 

After pradhan mantri kaushal Vikas yojana launched pradhan mantri kaushal kendra had opened un different town of country. Junior skill development minister Rk Singh said 812 pradhan mantri kaushal kendra in 707 District upto now. There was two type of traning.  First was SST (short time training) and another is RPL ( Recognition of prier learning). Some training are who trained in pradhan mantri kaushal kendra Agriculture, Apparel, made ups — housing furniture, Automotive, Beauty and wellness, BFSI, capital goods, construction, Electronics, Food industry capacity and skill intentive.(FICSI), Furniture and Fitting, Germ and Jewellery, Handicrafts and carpet, Healthcare, Indian iron and steel, Indian plumbing, Infrastructure equipment, IT/ITes, Leather, Life sciences, Logistics, Media and Entertainment, Mining, power, Retailers association, Rubber, security, Green jobs, sports, Telecom, Textiles and Tourism and Hospitality. 



So we finally discussed our topic. I hope you got information about Pradhan mantri kaushal Vikas yojana. If you have any problem you can ask in comment box 

pradhan mantri kaushal Vikas yojana (PMKV-Y).

DuneTechno
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 Hi guys welcome to socialazia we are going to know about such government schemes for womens and girls. After election of prime minister of india Narendra Modi become a prime minister of India. After 2014 to till government announced many schemes for women and girl in 2020 government also lounch schemes for women. Let us  explore our topic. Our topics are government schemes, government schemes for girl marriage in Bihar, government scheme for women in India, new government scheme for girl in India. 

1. government schemes. 
The Modi government launch many schemes from 2014 to upto now. Maximum schemes launched for development of rural area and urban area. Making better life of rural people. mainly schemes launched for area of bihar, uttar pradesh, gujrat, Maharashtra and other states. Modi government also Launched scheme for safety for girls and women. Some government schemes are given below. 
1. pradhan mantri kisan maan dhan yojana (PMKMY). 
It is launched in 2015 and launched by MINISTER OF AGRICULTURE & FARMER WELFARE. 
2. pradhan mantri awas yojana. (gramin). 
It is launch in 25 June 2015and launched by MINISTERY OF RURAL DEVELOPMENT.
3. Pradhan mantri awas yojana urban. (PMAY-Y)
It is launch in 25 June 2015 and launched by MINISTERY OF HOUSING AND URBAN POVERTY ALLEVIATIAN. (MOHUPA). 
4. pm svanidhi scheme. 
It is launch in 1 June 2020and launched by MINISTRY OF HOUSING AND URBAN AFFAIRS. 
5. Pradhan mantri fasal Bima yojana. (PMFBY). 
It is launch in 12 January 2016 and launched by MINISTERY OF AGRICULTURE & FARMER WELFARE. 
6. Pradhan mantri garib kalyan yojana 2016(PMGKY).
It is launch in December 2016and launched by MINISTERY OF FINANCE. 
7. pradhan mantri gram sadak yojana (PMGSY). 
It is launch in 25 December 2000 and launched by MINISTERY OF RURAL DEVELOPMENT. 
8. pradhan mantri gramin digital saksharta abhigyan.
It is launch in 7 Oct 2017 and launched by MINISTERY OF ELECTRONIC AND INFORMATION. 
9. Pradhan mantri kaushal kendra. 
It is launch in 23 Oct 2017 and launched by MINISTERY OF SKILL DEVELOPMENT & ENTERPRENEUSHIP. 
10. Pradhan mantri kaushal vikas yojana (PMKVY) 
it is launch in 16 July 2015 and launched by MINISTERY OF SKILL DEVELOPMENT & ENTERPRENEUSHIP. 
11. Pradhan mantri kanji kshetra kalyan yojana (PMKKKY). 
It is launch in 17 September 2015 and launched by MINISTERY OF MINES. 
12. pradhan mantri kisan sampada yojana. 
It is launch in May 2017 and launched by MINISTERY OF FOOD PROCESSING INDUSTRIES. 
13. pradhan mantri krishi sinchayee yojana (PMKSY). 
It is launch in 1july 2015 and launched by MINISTERY OF AGRICULTURE & FARMER WELFARE. 
14. Pradhan mantri bhartiya janaushadhi pariyojana. (PMBJP)redmi phone under 10000. 
I5. pradhan mantri matra vandana yojana. 
It is launch in 28 August 2014and launched by MINISTERY OF CHEMICAL AND FERTILISER. 
16. Pradhan mantri sahaj bijli har ghar yojana. (SAUBHAGYA)
It is launch in 27 September 2015 and launched by MINISTERY OF POWER. 
17. Pradhan mantri surakshit matritva abhigyan. (PMSMS). 
it is launch in 3 November 2020 and launched by MINISTRY OF HEALTH AND FAMILY WELFARE. 
18. pradhan mantri swasthya suraksha yojana. (PMSSY). 
It is launch in March 2006 and launched by MINISTRY OF HEALTH AND FAMILY WELFARE. 
19. Pradhan mantri ujjwal yojana.  
It is launch in 1 May 2016 and launched by MINISTRY OF PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS. 
20. pradhan mantri urja Ganga. 
It is launch in 17 July 2019and launched by MINISTRY OF PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS. 
2. Government schemes for girl marriage in Bihar. 
State government of bihar launch schemes for girls to stop dory system and promote a abhiyan "do not gave dory and not get dory" these schemes have been so beneficial for people in Bihar. Government schemes for girl marriage in Bihar explained below. 
                                       Mukh mantri kanaya vivah yojana runs in our state for 10 years. It have two aims. 
A. To stop dory system. 
In our community dory system comes from our ansisters. Central government makes rule for who gave and get dory.  this scheme beneficial for poor families who come under (BPL). The poor families get ₹5000 for daughter marriage. 
B. To stop marriage of unmaturated girls in Bihar. 
In gramin area girl geted marry early. Her marriage affects on her education and health. It beneficial for girls. Girls get more to get education. 
3. Government schemes for womens in India. 
Government make for development of women and saggy of women. Women's of village in india suffer from many problem daily such problem are - cooking food in wood and cow dunk cack, they go in field for bathroom and such other problems. Modi government launch schemes for women in India. Some schemes are given below. 
A. Mahila  E - haat. 
It is online marketing platform. the ministry of women and child development launched it. It supports self help group and non governmental organisations. Women's can resister themselves in. 
B. One step centre scheme. 
One step centre scheme also known as 'sakhi'. It was launched on 1st April 2015 with nibhaya fund. It established in many location in India which provides good, shelter, police, medical, legal and counseling service to victim of violence under one roof with in  - 24 hour helpline. 
The tool - free helpline number is 181
C. Working woman hostal.
Government launch this scheme to women's for safe and easy working place with  daycare daycare facility of their children. In semi - urban area women and her family alway sceard for safety. The working woman hostel help women to do work safely.
D. Swadher greh.
It was launch in 2002 and launched by Union of  ministry of women and child development.for rehabilitation of women in difficult circumstances. 
Swadher greh provides clothing, food, shelter, madical care and so many facilities for mirginilized women /girl who are in need. the beneficier  includes widow deserted by their families and relatives, women prisoners who realesed from jail without family support, women's who destroyed by natural disaster. 
E. Nari sakti purskar. 
Mari sakti purskar is national level award for womens. This award presented on 8 March of every year on occasion of international women's day. 
4. New government scheme for grils. 
The Modi government launched many schemes for girls for their education, safety, employment and marriage. Let us we discuss abut Some new government scheme for girl. 
1. Beti Bachao Beti Padhao. 
It was launch in22 January 2015 by joint intention ofministry of women and child development. 
Beti Bacho beti Padhao was launched  by the central government of India for rural girls. By this scheme new government school were made in villages. Many scholarships were launched by the government. 
2. Sukanya samridh yojana. 
It was started by central government for girl. A account opened for a girl whose age below 10 years. It open in post office and private agency. At age 21 of get money according to investment with the intrest of 8.5. 

We finally discussed our topics. I hope you get information about some government scheme. If you have any questions you into comments box ask. 

Goverment Scheme Women And Girl

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 Our society are suffering from many dangerous.One of them are consuming of tobacco, alcoholic substances. Especially, youth sector of our society are turn to the wrong way, Consuming tobacco products i.e cigarette, gutkha, and wine. We have no idea about that consuming of tobacco products and alcoholic are deadly.

Tobacco :- 
                  Tobacco contains the highly addictive stimulant alkaloid nicotine as well as harmala alkaloids. Dried tobacco leaves are mainly used for smoking in cigarette and cigar. They can also be consumed as stuff, chewing tobacco, dipping tobacco, and snus,.
  70 species of tobacco are known, butthe chief commercial crop are N. tabacum. The more potent varient n. rustic is also used globally.
Important points:-
Tobacco kills up to half of its users.
Tobacco kills around 8 million peoples each year. More than 7 million of those deaths are the result of direct consume while around 1.2 million are the result of non-smoker being exposed to second-hand smoke.
Over 80%of the world's 1.3 billion tobacco users live in low-and middle - income countries. 
                   All form of tobacco are harmful, and there is no safe level of exposure to tobacco. Cigarette smoking is the most common form of tobacco use worldwide. Other tobacco products are waterpipe tobacco, various smokeless tobacco products, cigars, bidis.
Over 80% of the 1.3 billion tobacco users worldwide live in low and middle income countries, where the burden of tobacco related illness and deaths is heaviest. Tobacco consumption contributes to poverty by diverting households spending from basic need such as food and shelter to tobacco. 
Consuming tobacco is causes of many deadly diseases. 
A tobacco addiction can have fatal consequence without treatment. Tobacco use can cause:
Cancers of the lungs, throat, and mouth. 
Heart disease 
Stroke
Chronic lungs diseases such as emphysema and bronchitis. 
Anyone of these conditions can fatal. Quitting smoking and tobacco use can significantly reduce the risk of death due to these diseases. Even once the disease has been diagnosed, stopping tobacco use can improved treatment efforts. 
What are conditions of tobacco users in India?
As we know that, Consuming of Tobacco is dangerous for our health. It is the causes of many chronic diseases such as cancer, lung disease, cardiovascular disease, and stroke. It is one of the major causes of deaths and diseases in India and accounts for nearly 1.35 million death every year. India is also the second largest consumer and producer of tobacco. A variety of tobacco are available at very low price. Nearly 267 million adults (15 years and above) in India (29% of all adults) are user of tobacco, according to the Global Adult Tobacco Survey in India, 2016-17.The most prevalent form of tobacco and commonly used products are khainis, gutkha, betel quid with tobacco and zarda. Smoking form of tobacco used bidi, cigarette and hookah.
How to reduce the rate of consumption of tobacco?
Government and our society can equally contribute to reduce the no. of tobacco users especially youth who rapidly turn to tobacconist. For any country, youth are more important sector. So Government and ourselves must take the preventive measures to reduce the no. Of tobacconist. 
1. Comprehensive bans on tobacco advertising, promotions and sponsorship can reduce tobacco consumption. 
2. A comprehensive bans covers both direct and indirect varieties of promotion. 
Direct forms include, among others, advertising on television, radio, print publications, billboard, and more recently in various social media. 
Indirect forms include, among others, brand sharing, brand stretching, free distribution, price discount, sponsorship and promotional activities. 
3. Tobacco taxes are the most cost effective way to reduce tobacco use and health care costs, especially among youth and low income people, while increasing revenues in country. 
4. The tax increase need to be higher to push price above income growth. An increase of tobacco price by 10% decrease tobacco consumption by about 4% in high income country and 5% in low and middle income country. 
         
          " Save your lungs, save your life and your family. "

Harmfull Effect Of Tabacco

DuneTechno
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  क्या परिणाम निकला 5वों द्वार के बौठक के बाद। किसान अपना धरना जारी रखते हुए दिल्ली की सिमाएं 10 दिन से बंद रखे हैं। कल 5 दिसंबर को किसानों सकाएं दुर करने के लिए किसानों और सरकार में बातचीत हुई जिसका कोई संतोषजनक नतिजा नहीं निकला।


किसानों के विरोध में शामिल होने के लिए समाजवादी पार्टी के नेता पहुँचे जिन्हें किसानों द्वारा भगा दिया गया। 

 तेजस्वी यादव पर हुआ केस दर्ज। राष्ट्रीय नेता दल के अध्यक्ष तेजस्वी यादव किसान नियम का विरोध करने और किसानों का साथ देने के लिए धरना देने गांधी मैदान पहुंचे जिनपर पुलिस ने केश दर्ज कर लिया और उनके 18 नेताओं पर भी केस दर्ज कर लिया। पुलिस का ये कहना है। करोना संक्रमण देखते हुए केस दर्ज किया है।

किसानों का कहना है कि सरकार हॉं या नॉं में जबाब दे। 8 दिसंबर को किसानों को तरफस से भारत बंद रहेगा कृषि मंत्री नरेन्द्र सिंह तोमर ने कहा कि इस कृषि नियम से मंडियों पर कोई असर नहीं पडेगा। 6 दौर की बौठक 9 दिसंबर को होने वाली है। 

Farmer Bill

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 महिलाओं की सुरक्षा हर बार महत्वपूर्ण मुद्दा रहा है। स्कूलों और कालेजं में इस पर डिबेट होते  रहा है हम देेखते आ रहे प्राचीनकाल से महिलाओं के साथ समाजीक घटनाएँ घटीत होत हुए औ इनमें बेहत हद पर सुधार भी हुएं है।

हिन्दु धर्म में सतिं प्रथा बहुत पहले से चलती आ रही थी। अगर किसी महिला कि पति किसी कारण वर्ष मृत्यु हो जाए ते उस महिला के भीी अपने पति के साथ अग्नि में प्रज्वलित होना पड़ता था। समाज सुुधार राजा राम मोहन राय जिनका जन्म 22 मई 1772 में राधानगर  (बंगाल) में हुआ था ।उन्हेंने सतिं प्रथा पर आवाज उठाई और हिन्दू समाज के समक्षाया कि महिलाओं को उनके पति के साथ अग्नि में प्रज्वलित कर देेना समाजिक अपराध है जो हम वर्षों से करते आ रहे हैं अब इसेे ख्तम करना होगा। इस बात को समाज ने समझा और सतिं प्रथा के बंद कर दिया। 
हिन्दू विध्वा पुनविवाह नियम 1856 26 जुलाई को बाना। ये नियम ईस्ट इंडिया कंपनी के सासनं में लडॅ कैनिग द्वारा बनाया गया। ईश्वर चन्द्र विद्यासागर जिन्होंने इस नियम के बनाने में महत्वपूर्ण भूमिका अदा की उनका जन्म 26 सितंबर 1820 में (घाताल) में हुआ था। 
लडॅ कोनीग जिन्होंने हिन्दू विध्वा पुनविवाह विधेयक पर सहमति देकर नियम बनाया। 
वर्तमान स्थिति में देखे तो दहेज प्रथा भाजपा सरकार आने के बाद ख्तम हुआ। नए अनुसार अगर कोई दहेज  लोता या रता  हैतो उसे अपराध माना जाएगा और कड़ी कार्रवाई की जाएगी। ये नहीं कि हिन्दू धर्म में हिंद महिलाओं हक के लिए सुधार किया गया। मुुस्लि धर्म में भी सुधार किया गया है 05 अगस्त 2019 के राज्यसभा में तिन तलाग पर सहमति दे कर विधेयक बनाया और उसपर राष्ट्रपति ने सहमति से नियम बनाया गया।।
आज भी महिलाओं को साथ भेदभाव खत्म नहीं हुआ है। कुछ ऐसे समाजिक भेदभाव है जो हमें साफ - साफ दिखाई नहीं देते। मुस्लिम महििलाओं को महज्दि में नमाज पढ़ने से प्ररतिबंध है येे वर्ष से चलत आ रहा है आज भी जारी है। कुछ ऐसे भी समाजिक भेदभाव है जो हमें साफ - साफ नहीं दिखाई देता। देहात छेत्रो में महिला और पुरुष समान तक काम करते लेकीन पुरूष
को अधिक मजदुरी मिलति है महिला के मुकाबले। 

Smaj Sudhark

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 कविनेट ने किसानों के लिए तीन कानून पारित किया। 

कविनेट ने किसानों के लिए नए कानून  और दो कानुनो मे संसोधन के लिए राज्यसभा में बिधोयक के लिए प्रस्ताव रखा जो सांसदों की सहमती से पास हुआ। राष्‍टपति राम नाथ कोविद ने 27 सितम्बर 2020 को तीन विवादास्पद कृषि विधेयक पर अपानी सहमति दी। इन तीन मे से एक नियम के खिलाफ पंजाब और अन्य स्थानों पर किसानों का विरोध चल रहा है। किसानों का साथ देते हुए भाजपा की सहयोगी शिरोमणि अकाली दल ने इन सुधारो को किसान विरोधी करार दिया है। किसानों के विरोध से लाभ उठाते हुए कई राजनीतिक दल सरकार का विरोध कर रही है। कांग्रेश नेता गोरव गोगोई ने कहा."सरकार अपनी पूंजीवादी दोस्तो को लाभ पहुंचाने के लिए किसानों की जमीन कैसे ले सकती है। चाहे भूमि आधिकरण नियम हो। चाहे औधोगिक प्रणालि हो।" 
1.ये तीन नियम कौन और क्या है।
 प्रथम नियम किसान उत्पादन और वाणिज्य (सम्बंध और सुबिधा) अधिनियम दुसरा मूल्य आश्रसन और कृषि सेवा अधिनीयम और तिसरा आवश्यक वस्तु (संशोधन)। 
क. किसान उत्पादन और वाणिज्य अधिनियम — व्यापार और वाणिज्य ( सम्बंध और सुविधा) अध्यादेश 2020 एपीएमसी बारे के भौतिक परिसर से परे किसानों की उपज के अतंर - राज्य और अतंर-राज्य व्यापार की अनूमती देता है। राज्य सरकारों को एपीएयसी क्षेत्रों के बाहर किसी भी बाजार शुल्क, उपकर या लेवी पर प्रतिबंध लगाने से मना किया गया हौ।
ख. अधिनियम दुसरा - मुल्यय आश्रासन (सवंधॅन और सुविधा)। किसान समझौता अध्यादेश किसी भी कृषि उपज के उत्पादन या पालन से पहले एक किसान और एक खरीदार के बीच एक समझौते के माध्यम से अनुबंध खेती के लिए रूपरेखा बनाता हौ। यह तीन - स्तरीय विवाद निपटान तंत्र के लिए प्रदान करता है। सुलह बोडॅ, उप मडंल मजिस्ट्रेट और अपीलीय पधिकरण।
ग. आवश्यक वस्तु (संशोधन) अध्यदोश, 2020 केंद्रीय सरकार को केवल कुछ परिस्थितियों(जैसे युध्द और आकाल) के तहत कुछ पदाथों की आपूर्ति को विनियमित करने की अनुमति देता है। कृषि उपज पर स्ट्राक सीमाएं लगाई जा सकती है।
2. इन नय किसान कानुन से किसानों  के लिए क्या - क्या फायदे हौ। (सरकार के नजरीये से)। 
सरकार ने किसानों को समझातें हुए कहा कि "हम APMC (Agricultural produce market commitee) को बंद नहीं कर रहे बल्कि सुधार कर रहे है। पहले किसान अपनी फसल अपनी छेत्रीय मंडी में ही बेच सकता था और APMC  को कर देना हेता था। अब ऐसा नहीं होगा किसान अब अपनी फसल कही और किसी को भी बेच सकता है अपना राज्य हो या दुसरा राज्य। APMC नहीं रोक सकता। इन नए नियमों से नए और छोटे किसान जिनकें पास तीन एकड़ या इससें कम जमीन है उनको लाभ मिलेगा। भारतीय किसानों में छोटे किसानों की भागीदारी 80 प्रतिशत है। 



पुनीत सेठी, सह-संस्थापक और निवेशक, फार्मपाल (एगोटेक प्लेफाॅर्म, जो फसल के बाद की आपूर्ति श्रृंखला का आयोजन करता है) कहते हैं।  " हमनें अपने किसानों के साथ बातों पर चर्चा की है, और बड़े पैमाने पर, कोई विरोध नहीं लगता है उन्हें। बड़े किसान गतिकी छोटे किसानों से बहुत अलग है। जिनकें सीमांत भूस्वामी है, जो बड़े किसान पहले के परिदृश्य से अधिक लाभ उठाय है, उनके पास विरोध करने का अधिक कारण हो सकता है"

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